Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) is widely used across a variety of industries, accounting for ~70% of the total production volume of pigments in the world. It is a very fine powder that provides whiteness and opacity to paints, coatings, plastics, paper, inks, fibres, foods and cosmetics. TiO2 is a notoriously difficult bulk material to handle and process, as the fine particle size of the material and its high level of internal friction can lead to a variety of flow problems.